GO GREEN.. 

DRIVING TUITION 
07711 158 978
Covering Northumberland and Tyneside
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Nervous pupils welcome.
From beginner to refresher.
Grade 5 DSA Instructor. 
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Phil Turnbull

 

 

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Glen Slatter

 

Craig Marshall

 

 

Summary of L driver errors
According to the DSA driving skills book, The Official Guide To Learning To Drive, some of the most common causes for driving test failure are:

1(a) Eyesight Test

Unable to read a number plate at 20.5 metres (67ft) or 20 metres (66ft) for the new-style plate.

1(b) Highway Code / Safety 
Knowledge of the Highway Code and application of it on the drive weak or wrong.

2
Controlled Stop
Slow reactions; like a normal stop; footbrake/clutch used in a manner likely to cause a skid; handbrake used before stopping; both hands off the wheel. 

3, 4 and 5 Reverse exercises 
Reverse left/right
Rushed; stalling; poor co-ordination of accelerator and clutch; incorrect course; mounting kerb; steering wrong way; too wide or too close (not realised); not looking around before/during reverse: not acting on what is seen.
Reverse park
Rushed; poor co-ordination of accelerator and clutch; incorrect course; mounting kerb; steering wrong way; too wide or too close to parked car; lack of effective observations before/during exercise; poor response to other road users; not using handbrake; not finishing exercise correctly.

6 Turn in the road
Rushed; stalling; poor co-ordination of accelerator and clutch; not using handbrake; incorrect steering; mounting or bouncing off kerb; uncontrolled footbrake or accelerator; more moves than needed; lack of observation before or during manoeuvre; danger or inconvenience to others; looking but not acting sensibly on what is seen. 

7 Vehicle Checks
Won’t result in a fail.

8 Taxi manoeuvre, 9 Taxi wheelchair, 10 Vehicle and trailer combinations. Uncoupling/re-coupling
N/A to L drivers 

11 Precautions
Handbrake not applied, neutral not selected, when starting or re-starting the engine. 

12 Control - make proper use of:
Accelerator
Erratic; fierce or jerky use; poor co-ordination with clutch.
Clutch
Not depressed far enough, causing noisy gear changing or stalling; poor co-ordination with accelerator.
Footbrake
Not used when needed; used late, harshly or erratically.
Gears
Incorrect selection; coasting; not in neutral when needed; harsh control of the gear lever; looking at lever; reluctant to change; incorrect use of selector on automatic.
Handbrake
Not applied when required; not released when moving; used before stopping.
Steering – position of hands on wheel
One hand off; both hands off; hands on spokes, rim or centre; hands crossed unnecessarily; elbow on window ledge.
Steering - oversteer
Erratic control of steering; wandering on wheel; late correction; over or under- steering; jerky or fiddling movements.

13 Move off – angle, hill, level or straight
Not done smoothly; not safe; not controlled; causing inconvenience or danger to others; not using mirrors; not looking around or not acting sensibly to what is seen; not signalling when needed; incorrect gear; lack of co-ordination of controls. 

14 Use of mirrors – rear observations 
Not looking in good time; not acting on what is seen; omitted or used too late; used as or after movement has commenced; not used effectively before signalling, changing direction, slowing or stopping; omitting final look when necessary.

15 Signals - give correctly
Signals omitted; given wrongly, or given late; too short to be of value; not cancelled after use; not repeated when needed; arm signal not given when needed. 

16 Clearance/obstructions 
Passing too close to cyclists, pedestrians or stationary vehicles. 

17 Response to signs/signals 
Failing to comply with signals or signs – stop, no entry, keep left, traffic lights, police signals, school crossing wardens, signals given by other road users. 

18 Use of speed 
Not exercising proper care in use of speed; too fast for conditions or speed limits. 

19 Following distance 
Too close to vehicle in front in view of speed, weather, road conditions.

20 Maintain progress 
Not making normal progress; too low speed for conditions; crawling in low gear; no speed build-up between gears; speed not maintained; undue hesitation at junctions; over-cautious to the point of being a nuisance.

21 Junctions (including roundabouts) 
Incorrect regulation of speed on approach; late appreciation of, or reaction to, junctions or crossroads; not taking effective observations before emerging; not being sure it is safe to emerge before doing so; incorrect assessment of speed and distance of other vehicles, including cyclists; incorrect positioning for right turns, at or on approach; position taken late, too far from centre, wrong position out of narrow road, or from one-way street; wrong position at end of right turn; incorrect position for left turns, at or on approach; too far from near kerb; swinging out before turning; striking or running over kerb; swinging out after turn; cutting right turns when entering or leaving.

22 Judgement 
Overtaking
Unsafely; wrong time or place; causing danger or inconvenience to others; too close or cutting in afterwards.
Meeting
Inadequate clearance for oncoming traffic; causing vehicles to swerve or brake.
Crossing
Turning right across oncoming traffic unsafely.

23 Positioning 
Unnecessarily far out from kerb.

24 Pedestrian crossings 
Approaching too fast; not stopping when necessary, or preparing to stop if pedestrian waiting; overtaking on approach; not signalling (by arm if necessary) when needed; giving dangerous signals to pedestrians.

25 Position/normal stops 
Stopping unsafely or in unsuitable place; not parallel to kerb; too close to other vehicles, hazards or compounding hazards.

26 Awareness/planning 
Lack of awareness or anticipation of others’ actions. This is marked when the result of bad planning or lack of foresight involves the candidate in a situation resulting in late, hurried or muddled decisions.

27 Ancillary controls 
Not using equipment that is necessary for the conditions.